Animal Division
Director: Jeannette Byington Apostol
OUR POLICY ON THE ANIMAL WELFARE ISSUES IN PUERTO RICO -
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The problem of stray and unwanted animals is by no means exclusive to Puerto
Rico and along with many other "quality of life" issues has been virtually
ignored for decades. While there are many aspects to this relatively complex
problem, the Foundation, in keeping with its objectives, chose to seek
ways to recover unwanted, abandoned pet animals of canine, feline and equine
varietv, so as to provide measures for their adoption and reduce the euthanasia
rates currently associated with this problem. The objective is considered
by the Foundation to have merit because of its impact on the well-being
of domestic animals, the avoidance of unnecessary health risks and the
image a relatively stray-free environment can provide for residents and
visitors alike. To accomplish this goal, the Foundation has realized the
need to address other issues that form part of the basis for which the
problem of abandoned and stray animals exists. These issues include the
lack of value placed on animals by a society overly focused on consumerism,
the failure to recognize that in an increasingly urban environment, ownership
of domestic animals carries increased responsibility and requires a certain
measure of regulated control; the uncontrolled and unregulated propagation
of domestic animals, often for profit, which invariably leads to abandonment
of a certain percentage; the lack of focus and assignation of adequate
resources by government to address this issue; and finally the failure
to realize the nature of the problem of abandoned domestic animals and
the consequences this promises. It Is clear that to accomplish its goal,
the Foundation must place a tremendous emphasis on education While not
an Immediate Solution, education will in the long run bring understanding
and caring which will reduce the problem's dmensions from its roots and
engender the individual discipline so necessary in a democratic society.
This must however be coupled with strong legislation to foster discipline
at the societal level and an adequate and accessible infrastructure staffed
by adequately trained professionals at an affordable price The Foundation
cannot deal with all these issues bv itself or in a vacuum and therefore
must work in an environment of cooperative participation with civic and
governmental organizations equally convinced of the problem and the solutions
available. As a primary step to lead to an appropriate working environment,
the Foundation believes it necessary to build a positive awareness among
all participatory organizations as well as the populace in general. It
believes that awareness of the problem is half the battle because unless
someone knows they don't have something, there is little incentive to desire
it. In turn, this will lead to positive discussions for solutions, the
assignation of adequate resources to implement the solutions and the appropriate
distribution of responsibilities. The Foundation does not adhere to concepts
of criticism for the sake of same. It believes in recognizing achievements,
no matter how small, building on those achievements in a positive manner
to reach a level of acceptability by international standards. However,
often, it is necessary to point out weaknesses in existing institutions
in order to implement corrective measures. Thus, the Foundation shall at
all times accompany any discussion of weaknesses with proposals for positive
reenfocement and practical change. To provide a meaningful environment
in which all parties can work for a resolution to the problem, it is imperative
that they seek common gounds for a cooperative approach. This implies that
the current situation of disparate and fragmented organizations with little
credibility in the public mind resolve to combine in a united effort with
common goals. Petty personal objectives and the unwillingness to share
scattered resources will only further alienate the public, the government
and other entities necessary for the final objectives to be attained. Toward
this end, the Foundation shall attempt to serve as a catalyst and attempt
to provide an open forum where intelligent discussion can be fostered,
out of which a mutually agreeable plan for positive and practical solutions
and implementation strategies can be developed. It is not the intention
of the Foundation to take the lead in resolving the domestic animal related
problems in Puerto Rico, rather the Foundation expects to see a consensus
achieved that will lead to the formation of an entity that can provide
the necessary leadership and obtain a significant level of credibility
within the community which will provide the basis for a resolution in time
of the pressing domestic animal related problems confronting our society
in Puerto Rico today.
GENERAL INFORMATION -
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The above picture was taken on Sunday, 24 August 1997 and published in
the local english language newspaper on 25 August. The scene shows three
cadavers of dogs hit by cars on the main road connecting the airport and
tourism areas to the downtown areas of San Juan, the Capitol of Puerto
Rico. The dogs had been hit on Saturday and despite repeated pleas to clean
things up, the City had failed to take any action. This is a clear example
of the problem that strays cause and the total inability for authorities
to react given the lack of an adequate infrastructure and organizational
ability. The CRF proposed plan detailed elsewhere on this site would have
precluded this gruesome scene from having to greet tourists, school children,
and residents on too many occasions.
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It is estimated that in 1997 approximately 40,000 stray animals were processed
through the 7 Animal Shelters with San Juan claiming to have received 17,000
and Caguas just over 10,000. By 1999, this number was documented to be
just under 50,000. However, strays can be seen everywhere and little is
really being done to solve the problem in an organized way. In 1996, the
Governor established a Blue Ribbon Committee to study the problem and make
recommendations. However, no-one involved in the practical aspects of animal
control is on the Committee so the results of its work were met with a
great deal of skepticism. In fact, the Panel only met twice. There
are probably at least 50,000 stray animals wandering the streets of Puerto
Rico at any one time. In one landfill, it is claimed that there are 500
stray dogs alone. Rabies is a problem in Puerto Rico though government
officials deny it. Without a bite report required, however, there is little
likelyhood of ever getting an accurate record of rabies incidences. Whatever
the Government of Puerto Rico would like to think, the stray animal problem
in P.R. is of huge proportions and despite many complaints from visiting
tourists and animal organizations both in P.R. and the continental U.S.,
little has been done. PETA and the US Humane Society as well as the AHA
have covered this issue. In 1997, the International Society for Animal
Rights (ISAR) held a protest march in front of the Puerto Rico Tourism
Office at Rockefeller Center in Manhattan to highlight their complaints.
No doubt more bad publicity will be forthcoming before action by the Government
results in adequate funding and importance for this issue. And this came
at a time when Puerto Rico was spending $200 million to advertise itself
as a tourism destination in competition with many other places not to mention
having tried to position itself as a desirable setting for the Olympics
of 2004. For an in-depth look at the problems and some of the efforts being
done by concerned groups, visit the website of:
To find out what the FOUNDATION is doing to improve ANIMAL WELFARE check
any of the following areas in which we are active:
Programs for creating public awareness about animal welfare in Puerto Rico
Information regarding existing laws and enforcement efforts
Efforts to help in times of disaster to provide for animal welfare
Projects such as holding Forums, develop Action Plans, create working committees
Programs to initiate high volume, low cost vet clinics and mobile units
Ideas on how to raise funds to undertake animal welfare improvement activities
For a list of Animal Welfare Groups, Shelters
and Rescue Organizations, CLICK HERE
FOR LOST PETS PAGE
FOR FOUND PETS PAGE
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